What is a credit card?
A credit card is issued by a bank, allowing you to purchase goods or services on credit. Credit cards are accompanied by interest and sometimes fees. They offer a revolving line of credit, which means when you repay the money you borrowed, the balance is automatically renewed.
Advantages of a credit card
-
Low-cost loans
You can purchase now and pay later
-
Building credit
Controlled use of a credit card can help you establish credit or rebuild credit.
-
Purchase protection
Most credit card companies handle disputes for you.
-
Perks
Depending on your card, you can earn rewards, such as cash back or airline miles.
-
Emergencies
Sometimes emergencies may lead you to large purchases. If you don't have the money, you can charge now and pay later.
Disadvantages of a credit card
-
High interest rates
Credit card companies charge you interest on each balance you don't pay off at the end of each month.
-
Increased debt
If you use your credit card freely, you may find yourself in debt.
Stay in control of credit cards
- Use only one credit card
-
Shop for a credit card that offers the best rewards and lowest interest rates and fees
-
Consider a secured card, which is a credit card that requires a cash collateral deposit that becomes the credit line for that account
-
Pay your monthly bills in full and on time
-
Only charge what you can pay for
Choosing a credit card
When considering a credit card, review the Schumer box. A Schumer box is a reference for fees, interest rates, and other information you'll need to compare credit card offers. Each Schumer box will outline the following:
-
Fees: Late fees, over-the-limit fees, and other common fees.
-
Interest rate: Interest rates can range from 6% to 35%. You are only charged interest if you carry a balance on your card from month to month.
-
APR: The amount of interest that you'll pay annually. A lower APR translates to lower monthly payments.
-
Grace Period: The time you have before you'll be charged interest.
Credit card resources
Nerdwallet: https://www.nerdwallet.com/credit-cards
Mint: https://www.mint.com/credit-cards/
Bankrate: http://www.bankrate.com/credit-cards.aspx
Credit Card Insider: https://www.creditcardinsider.com
Credit Karma: https://www.creditkarma.com/credit-cards